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What is heavy equipment?

30 October 2015
It’s worth noting that the term “heavy” is not made in reference to weight or size of the machine, rather the heavy-duty nature of the tasks it performs

What does heavy equipment mean to you, and is there a clear-cut definition? In today’s workforce, the consensus is that heavy equipment refers to heavy-duty vehicles that are specifically designed for construction and earthmoving tasks.

What makes things a little ambiguous is that there are many terms used to describe heavy equipment, including heavy machines, heavy trucks, construction equipment, engineering equipment, heavy vehicles and even heavy hydraulics. No matter which term you like to use, it includes machines such as:

NOTHING TO DO WITH WEIGHT OR SIZE

It’s worth noting that the term “heavy” is not made in reference to weight or size of the machine, rather the heavy-duty nature of the tasks it performs. For instance, there is a massive difference in size and weight between a mining dump truck and a skid steer loader or mini excavator, and yet they all come under the category of heavy equipment.

Crucially, most heavy equipment in use today requires at least some level of operational skill and training. In some cases, heavy equipment operators are required to obtain certification, which helps to reduce accidents.

SAFETY MEASURES AND PROTOCOLS IN HEAVY EQUIPMENT OPERATIONS

Operating heavy equipment comes with inherent risks, making robust safety measures crucial — especially in the mining sector. In Australia, companies must comply with stringent safety regulations set by agencies like Safe Work Australia and state-specific bodies such as WorkSafe. These regulations and protocols are in place to protect workers and ensure safe operations. They cover operator training, certification, machine maintenance and site-specific risk assessments. As mentioned, operators must hold the relevant licences and qualifications to demonstrate competency in handling specific machinery.

Regular maintenance and inspections are likewise essential to ensure the equipment is in optimal working order and minimise malfunctions. Furthermore, workplaces must conduct thorough risk assessments to identify potential hazards and implement control measures. This includes establishing traffic management plans, ensuring adequate communication systems and providing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) for all personnel.

RENTING HEAVY MACHINERY VS. OUTRIGHT INVESTMENT

The decision to rent or purchase heavy machinery is critical for any operation, with significant implications on your budget, flexibility and operational efficiency. While outright ownership offers the advantage of having equipment readily available, renting provides a compelling alternative, especially for projects with specific needs or fluctuating demand.

It goes without saying that renting heavy equipment eliminates the substantial upfront capital expenditure — freeing up resources for other critical investments. This is particularly advantageous for short-term projects or when specialised equipment is required for a limited time. Furthermore, renting allows you to access the latest technology and equipment models without a long-term commitment. Your operations could benefit from improved efficiency, safety features and reduced maintenance costs.

However, the optimal choice hinges on various factors, including project duration, utilisation rates and overarching business goals. Ownership may offer better cost-effectiveness over time for companies with consistent, long-term needs for specific equipment. Ultimately, a thorough cost-benefit analysis — with respect to factors like depreciation, maintenance, storage and operational requirements — is essential to determine the best approach for your circumstances.

IN NEED OF QUALITY HEAVY MACHINES?

As you can imagine, heavy machines can be costly to own and operate. With tight profit margins on construction projects some companies choose to rent for use on certain projects. That’s why it pays to partner with a heavy machinery retailer that offers both long-term investment and short-term rental options.

National Plant & Equipment is a leading provider of premium quality, reliable heavy equipment for sale and hire. For all of your loading, hauling, grading, dozing and digging needs, contact us today on 1300 794 448.

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